One of the most stunning trekking routes in Azerbaijan, the Alik – Haput – Khinalig – Galakhudat – Griz – Grizdehne route will take you deep into the heart of the Greater Caucasus Mountains, through ancient villages and trails that carry the traces of a mysterious history. This tour promises a unique experience for both nature lovers and travelers interested in culture and history.
Route Features
This trekking route connects some of the highest mountain villages in Azerbaijan. During the trek, you will cross the Khinalig and Gizil Gaya ranges, following the traces of ancient caravan roads at altitudes exceeding 2400 meters above sea level. Enchanting mountain landscapes, summer pastures, steep cliffs, and picturesque valleys will provide you with unforgettable moments throughout the journey.
Ancient Mountain Villages and Local Peoples
On this route, you will encounter different cultures and ethnic groups. For centuries, the high-mountain villages of the Greater Caucasus have been home to the Khinaligs, Griz people, Haputs, and Lezgins. Each of these peoples has its own distinct language, culture, and way of life.
Khinalig Village – One of the world's oldest and highest-altitude settlements. The Khinalig people have their own unique language, which is spoken only in Khinalig village.
Griz and Grizdehne Villages – Located in the heart of the mountains, the inhabitants of these villages speak the Griz language, and their history dates back hundreds of years.
Galakhudat – This village is inhabited by Azerbaijanis.
Haput Villages – These villages are home to an ethnic group belonging to the Shahdag language family, spoken by only a small number of people in this region.
Experiences You Will Have During the Tour
Journey Along Ancient Caravan Routes – This trekking route follows historic trails used by merchants and travelers along the Silk Road.
Discover Local Cuisine – In mountain villages, you will taste traditional dishes such as Griz qutab, Khinalig bread, tandir bread, local cheese and cream, as well as various meat and dairy-based foods.
Meet Different People – On this tour, you will meet people who speak different languages and preserve ancient traditions. Their way of life and hospitality will leave a lasting impression on you.
Experience the Magic of the Mountains – As you descend from high mountains into deep valleys, you will be mesmerized by steep cliffs, fast-flowing rivers, lush forests, and vast pastures.
